STARRRS - Successful Trajectories of Aging: Reserve and Resilience in RatS
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Model Systems
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2022-
NIA Intramural
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Animal Study (An IRB approval or exemption is not required to access materials)
Consent
This animal study does not require IRB approval or exemption
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Objectives
STARRRS provides an open databank of longitudinal phenotypic data, neuroimaging scans, and tissue and other biological samples for distribution, utilizing a validated Long Evans rat model that features reliable individual differences in neurocognitive outcome with advanced age.
Male and female rats are followed from youth to old age with state-of-the-art technologies to assess brain structure and function non-invasively and with dynamic phenotypic measurements. The resource is intended to remain flexible in design over time and stakeholder community input is highly encouraged.
Background
Aging in humans and animals is associated with increased changes in cognitive performance. Some people have typical neurobiological signs of aging but their cognition remains relatively stable. In contrast, other people experience major cognitive decline. STARRRS helps researchers better understand why these differences in cognitive decline or resilience occur by providing longitudinal, lifespan data from a well-defined model of neurocognitive aging in rats.
Study Design
| Assessment Batteries | |||
| Recognition Memory | Executive Function & Attention | Spatial Learning & Memory | Naïve Controls |
Battery-Unique Features | Novel Odor Recognition Memory | Two-Choice Serial Reaction Time | Water Maze Delayed Match-to-Place | Limited manipulation before terminal assessment |
Assessments Common Across Batteries | Neuroimaging: structural MRI, arterial spin labeling, functional connectivity Anxiety/Exploratory Activity: elevated plus maze Activity: 48-hour home cage behavior | |||
Antemortem Biospecimens & Physiology | Blood (plasma); feces; vaginal cytology Body weight; Frailty Index; clinical observations
| End-stage vaginal cytology; observational data | ||
Cognitive Endpoint & Postmortem Biospecimens | Standard water maze assessment Blood (plasma); feces; regional brain microdissection; necropsy, peripheral tissues/organs & muscle | |||
Outcomes
STARRRS is an ongoing study. Materials are being made available at regular intervals. Currently materials through Cohort 15 are available for request.
Study Publications (0)
Feces
Plasma
Tissues:
- Adrenal
- Brain - Basal Forebrain
- Brain - Cerebellum
- Brain - Frontal Cortex
- Brain - Hippocampus
- Brain - Olfactory Tumor
- Brain - Parietal Cortex
- Brain - Pituitary Tumor
- Brain - Striatum
- Brown Adipose
- Eye
- Gastrocnemius Muscle
- Heart
- Kidney
- Liver
- Lung
- Ovary
- Skin - pinna
- Spinal Column
- Spleen
- Testicle
- White Adipose
Brain MRI Scans
Home Cage Video
Maze Videos
Stained Vaginal Lavage Images